Indigenous Science & Ethical Substance Lab
Our lab brings Indigenous knowledges and values into research design and practices for materials discovery, environmental justice, and chemical risk analysis.
THE LAB
Bringing Indigenous and environmental justice value-based research methods and protocols into materials science.
The Indigenous Science and Ethical Substance Lab, established in 2024 within the Technoscience Research Unit, advances value-based research in material sciences, ethical substance, and chemical risk management. Our work is grounded in Indigenous ethics, economics, and knowledge systems, alongside social justice frameworks.
Within Indigenous Science, Technology, and Environmental Studies, we ask: How do we define ‘ethical substance’ and support justice-oriented materials discovery? How do we promote accessible and open science while averting the potential for weaponization? How can we enact anticolonial and Indigenous governance processes in relation to AI, SDLs, life cycles, and material sciences?
Research Approaches
Community &
Land-based Research
Values-based
Research
Indigenous Data
Sovereignty
Indigenous Science
& Technology Studies
Environmental
Justice
Arts-based
Research
FEATURED PROJECTS
Research Projects
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This project rethinks Life Cycle Assessments (LCAs)—tools used to evaluate material impacts from design through disposal—by developing an Indigenous and Justice-based Life Cycle (IJLC) model. The IJLC introduces Indigenous and justice-oriented methods into ethical substance discovery.
Rooted in Indigenous relational epistemologies and collective responsibilities, the IJLC model integrates sustainability, harm reduction and healing, Indigenous data governance, and community accessibility into research design and material discovery. It supports both communities and scientists in assessing benefits and risks, and in guiding decisions toward locally-defined justice and sustainability.
Key features include: ethical frameworks rooted in Indigenous, social, and environmental justice; a practical toolkits for application; accessible visuals tools to communicate complex ideas and processes across diverse audiences.
Current projects include: Indigenous, anti-colonial and STS perspectives on the supply chain and life cycle of critical minerals and rare earth elements, nail polish, and chemicals.
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What is an ‘ethical substance’ and how it might be defined? This project explores these questions through queer, anti-colonial, Indigenous, and justice-oriented perspectives, alongside community partnerships and through art-based practices. By examining often-overlooked ethical tensions and ongoing harms of substances, we foreground Indigenous and and value-based understandings of substance in materials discovery and research.
Our research approach centers collaborations with workers and communities to reimagine relationships to substances in ways that honor land, bodies, and collective well-being.
Key initiatives include: What is a Chemical? Workshops; land-based and art-making practices; workers-led visions of ethical nail salons with the Parkdale Queen-West Community Health Centre and Nail Technicians’ Network; collaboration with the Environmental Data Justice Lab and Aamjiwnaang First Nation chemical risk research; critical minerals research with Sacred Earth.
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This research reimagines data through Indigenous perspectives centering sovereignty, ethics, and governance across the full cycle of research. We shift understandings of data from information or neutral resources, to a set of relations deeply tied to people, land, and governance systems. We bring Indigenous Data Sovereignty frameworks to think about governance across many forms of data, Indigenous, environmental, chemical, community, and computational; and, pay close attention to risks or harms that current scientific data practices pose to communities.
We ask: Who benefits? Who decides? What is data? How might data systems be transformed if aligned with values and governance?
Key initiatives include: curriculum in IDGov and IDSov; capacity-building with Indigenous faculty, students, and communities; research across Indigenous data, AI, data ethics, and open data and big data; gatherings for dialogue and co-develop of data governance protocols and practices.
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This international Indigenous-led project, funded by an NFRF Transformation Grant, builds community-based chemical risk analysis tools of use to frontline Indigenous communities and brings Indigenous methods and knowledges into chemical risk analysis and new methods of toxicological analysis.
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Data Fabrics is an art-based learning series that explores Indigenous Data Sovereignty and Governance through creative, relational, and hands-on approaches. The series creates spaces to think critically about data beyond colonial and institutional frameworks and toward Indigenous ways of knowing, governing, and caring for data.
Across workshops, Data Fabrics brings together discussions, readings, art-making, and reflections to support participants in engaging with data as relational, contextual, and embedded in lands, communities, and responsibilities. Each workshop in the series focuses on a different aspect of data using creative practices as tools for learning, sense-making, and reimagining data futures.
The Indigenous Science and Ethical Substance Lab collaborates with global academic communities, Indigenous-led organizations, and community organizations to conduct training, research, advocacy, and policy change.
Acceleration Consortium
The ISES lab collaborates with Acceleration Consortium (AC)–a global community of academia, industry, and government advancing AI-driven, self-driving laboratories for material discovery. These autonomous systems accelerate the design of materials for applications such as renewable energy and medicine.
Within this collaboration, ISES shares research design considerations with the AC guided by ethical, sustainable, and community-engaged principles.
The Nail Salon Workers' Project, Parkdale Queen West Community Health Center
The Indigenous Science & Ethical Substance (ISES) lab collaborates with the Nail Technicians’ Network (NTN) and the Nail Salon Workers' Project ) at Parkdale Queen West Community Health Centre (PQWCHC). NTN and PQWCHC advocate for healthy and just work environments for nail technicians.
The collaboration with ISES includes participation in the Healthy Nail Salon Coalition, as well as the collaborative project, “Ethical Nail Salons: A community-governed and SDL-facilitated approach to mitigate occupational chemical hazards in nail salons.”
Sacred Earth
Sacred Earth is an Indigenous women-led organization dedicated to advancing a just transition for Indigenous communities aiming to reduce dependency on fossil fuels and build resilience in the face of climate change.
The Indigenous Science and Ethical Substance Lab is collaborating with Sacred Earth to support research on understanding the role and impact of critical minerals for the energy transition, and the relationship between critical minerals and Indigenous Peoples. This research includes the stages to renewable energy development throughout the full life cycle, including the extraction and re-use of critical minerals.
The ISES research projects are funded and supported by:
Canada First Research Excellence Fund (CFREF)
New Frontiers in Research Fund (NFRF)
Seed Grant - Acceleration Consortium